2011中考英語(yǔ)選詞填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試題
專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（五）
     閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文意思完整，每詞限用一次。把正確、完整的單詞寫在短文后對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。
With, seat, surprise, like, other, try, quick, look, message, wait
                        1
     Roast(燒烤) is very famous in Brazil. Customers just sit, 1  for waiters to send them all kinds of meat. If you like, you take one; if you don’t, the waiters pass you. If you don’t give any  2  of stopping, they will go on.
    One day when I was in Brazil, I went to a restaurant to  3  the roast. After I took my  4  the waiter gave me a sign with the color“red”on one side and“green”on the  5  . I said“Thank you”, then the waiters began to serve me. My plate was already full, but the waiters still kept on serving me more. I thought I had to eat  6  . But to my   7  , the waiters still kept on serving more. Then a waiter found out the reason. He helped me turn the sign over,  8  red outside. When I finished, I found the waiter didn’t take a  9   at me. Do you know why? It’s just  10  the traffic lights in the street. How wonderful! 
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2
Young name year himself highly surprising study word on ago
      Denies Walme in Dallas, Taxas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best seller Unbending Gisula eight years  11  , The book is about a little whale  12  Gisula. One day, Gisula did not take his mother’s  13  and went up to the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The color plates were drawn by Denies  14  . Denies published the book at the age of six. He  is to be the   15  writer and picture artist. Another  16  thing about the book is that it became a best seller soon after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the book, his  17  was not very good and he had to learn the  18  work again, But his gift of writing is  19  praised by the teachers and students. And he was even invited to give a talk  20  writing.
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3
careful, any, who, good, with, fun, care, for ,be, other  
    S, M, P and C represent different people  21  have different personalities. S people are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have of   22  with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very  23  and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel satisfied  24  anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends  25  life. They will do anything for their friends at  26  time. P people can be easily satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But  27  peaceful and calm makes them very dull. They are always standers-by. P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept  28  opinions. C people are  leaders and workaholics(工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t  29  about others’ opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others.
        There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive(積極的)things and tries to throw away the negative(消極的) ones, he will have a  30  life.
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26.________27._______28._________29.________30.________

4
feel, at, how, school, that, classmate, find, what, take, directly
 Dear Alice,
     You really have two different questions here, so we’ll discuss them one  31  a time. Your problems at  32  may be a result of many things. You don’t say much about  33  these classmates get along with each other. It’s possible  34  all the students are  35  a little cautious(謹(jǐn)慎的)in the first term.
     It’s also possible that the others are unkind. If this is so, you have to  36  out why you are the class“outsider”. In your letter you say often help others with their work. Is it possible that your  37  didn’t understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to“buy”friends with these offers?
     Is it possible that you  38  no notice of your classmates when you had your good friends near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. If so, try to ask one classmate  39  what the problem is. If you hear a negative answer, at least you’ll know  40  to do. 
    Yours truly
  Shelia
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5
where easy in develop nice while everything look parent safe
      Let’s be honest: no matter how old we are, most of us feel happy when our parents do things for us. It makes our life  41  , and we have less to worry about.
      Some parents are used to doing almost  42  for their children. They see their older children(and sometimes even adults) babies! It can be a very common problem in China,  43  parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the  44  of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn necessary skills, and come to depend more on the parents!
     In fact, no children really enjoy being  45  after by their parents all the time. On the other hand, no parents would be happy knowing that their children don’t know much about the world as a result of too much care！ Children need their own time to  46  into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils(破壞)their fun  47  they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these“children” will be  48  big trouble!
     It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that their  49  care and attention is the result of love. And it will be  50  if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.
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6
after else popular call pleasure if describe they catch difficult
    The hot dog is one of  51  American foods. It was named   52  frankfurter, a German food.
    You may hear“hot dog” is used in other ways. People sometimes say“hot dog”to express  53  .For example, a friend may ask  54  you would like to go to the cinema. You might say,“Great! Hot dog! I would love to.”People also use the expression  55  someone who is a“show off”, who tries to show everyone  56  how great he is. You often hear such a person is  57  a“hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who  58  the ball with one hand, making an easy catch that seems very  59  . You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win  60  cheers. 
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7
like, much, up, study, so, save, down, when, from, use 
     Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation(開采)of the natural resources, such as oil. The  61  oil we use, the less these will be left for the future.
    Oil can  62  in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be  63  without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must  64  the rocks.   65  they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole  66  into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe(鋼管)is pushed down to stop the sides  67  falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes  68  high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire.  69  a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).
     Today the price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people  70  oil as much as possible.
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8
before woman and fit any that housework together one invite
    As the World Cup is going on, South Africa’s football grandmothers are also working hard. The team is made up of 35  71  aged from 50 to 84. It was develop by a housewife five years ago to help old women keep  72  . The project has been so successful  73  they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition(元老杯足球聯(lián)賽)in the USA. 
     “We are  74  to play in the Veterans Cup, where many grandmothers from all over the world come  75  and play football,”said the team leader. Whatever happens, however, the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons(圍裙)after  76  .
      “I suffered back pain and sore knees  77  joining the team three years ago. Now I am fresh. I don’t feel  78  pain in my body,  79  I can run. At home I do all the housework by myself!”said  80  of the grandmothers.
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