現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.

3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。

4．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。

5．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：

疑問(wèn)詞+ be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞ing? 如：What are you doing? 你正在做什么？

   但疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 

疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?  如： Who is singing over there? 誰(shuí)正在那兒唱歌？

6 動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

（1）一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

（2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

（3）如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning

（4）以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，改ie為y加ing ，如：die--dying   lie--lying

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：

一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read____have_____

sing ____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live____take____come____get_____

stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____

二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：

1.The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food  now.   4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _________( have) an English lesson .  6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________(listen ) to music.

 9. It’s  5  o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1. They are doing housework .

一般疑問(wèn)句：__________________ 否定句： _________________

2．The students are cleaning the classroom .

一般疑問(wèn)句：__________________ 否定句： _________________

3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_____________

4．Tom is reading books in his study . (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))________________

四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作句子結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞ing

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now, look, listen，It’s …o’clck,

1.  What are you _________(do) now? I _________(eat) bread.

2.   It’s nine o’clock. My father_________(work) in the office.

3.        Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.

4.        ________he______(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He__________(play).

5.       Where is Mak? He_________(run) on the grass.

6.        Listen, who_________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_______(sing) there.

五、將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.  Tom can speak Chinese.    ________         2.  We have four lessons.   ________

3.  I watch TV every day.    _____________      4. She works in a hospital.  ________

5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.  _________________

6. His father can help them.     ___________  7. Danny, open the door._________

8.  They watch TV in the evening.    _________________________

六.按要求改寫(xiě)句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：_________________一般疑問(wèn)句：_____________肯定回答：______否定回答：__________

對(duì)“is playing basketball”提問(wèn)：_____________ 對(duì)“ The boy”提問(wèn)：_______________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：_______________一般疑問(wèn)句：___________肯定回答：________否定回答：__________
對(duì)“are singing ”提問(wèn)：___________    對(duì)“ in the classroom”提問(wèn)：_____________
七.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:
1.What________you_________(do)?2.I___________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He____________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.  6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions?   8.We_______________(play) games now

八. 選擇填空。
1. Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.
A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing
2. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.
A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance
3. He_____ to do his lessons at fight every evening
A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins
4. ________ he _________ on well with his friends this term?
A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting
5. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days.
A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes  C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes
( ) 6. I _______ to the cinema. I _________ there every Sunday.
A. go. go B. am going, go  C. go. am going D. am going, am going
7. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they?
A. have, do B. have, don't  C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
8. You ________about the future (將來(lái)) now, ________you?
A. don't think, don't B. aren't thinking, aren't

C. don't think, do D. aren't thinking, are

九。. 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)填空。
1. Miss Guo (teach) us Chinese this term. She (be) a very good teacher. She often (talk) with us after class. Many of us like (talk) with her. Now, she (talk) with Lily
2. Listen! Who (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often (read) English in the evening.

十　一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題

1. Who _____ over there now?   A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing

2. It’s eight o’clock. The students ___ an English class.  A.have   B.having   C.is having D.are having

3. Listen! The baby ____ in the next room.   A. crying  B. cried  C. is crying   D. cries

4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.   A. are wearing   B. wearing   C. are wear   D. is wearing

5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep

6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.

　　   A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work/ works

7. Who _____ English best in your class?   A. speak   B. speaks   C. speaking

8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.   A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans

9. We ____ music and often ____ to music.   A. like/ listen  B. likes/ listens  C. like/ are listening

10. She _____ up at six in the morning.   A. get   B. gets   C. getting

11. On Sunday he sometimes ____ his clothes and sometimes ____ some shopping.

　　   A. wash/ do   B. is washing/ is doing   C. washes/ does

12. The twins usually ___ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ____ some coffee for it.

　　   A. have/ have   B. have/ has   C. has/ have

13. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

14. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.

15. Listen! Joan _________(sing) in the classroom. She often ________ (sing) there.

16. _______ your brother _____(know) Japanese?

17. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?

18. The girl _______(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _____(wear) a red skirt today

參考答案：

一．        略

二．        1 is drawing  2 are singing  3 is cooking  4 are doing   5  are having

6           aren’t watering  7 are dancing  8 is listening  9 are having  10 Is washing

三、1 Are they doing housework?  They aren’t doing housework.

2 Are the students cleaning the classroom? The students aren’t cleaning the classroom.

3 What are you doing in the playground?

4 What is Tom doing in his study?

四、1 doing  am eating  2 is working  3  is putting  4  Is cleaning. is playing

5 is running  6 is singing   is singing

五、1 Tom is speaking Chinese. 2 We are having four lessons.

3 I am watching TV every day.  4 She is working in a hospital.

5 Kitty and Ben are having lunch at about twelve. 6 His father is helping them.

7 Danny is opening the door.  8 They are watching TV in the evening

六、略

七、1 are doing  2 am singing  3 is mending  4 is mending  5 Are flying  I am

6 Is sitting  7 Are asking  8 are playing

八、 CBCCCBDC

九、1 teaches, is , talks, talking, is talking  2 is reading, reads

十、1-6 CDCABB   7-12 BCABCB

    13 comes  14 sleeps 15 is singing, sings  16 Does know  17 do have  18 likes, is wearing