八年級下冊復(fù)習(xí)專題 l
題型一:不定時的用法 1. 什么時候是舉行聚會的最好時間? When is the best time ? 2.
Please ask the children (not play ) in the street. 3.
March is a good time China
A. visit B. visits C. to visit
D. visiting 4. I
don’t know how (get) on with my new neighbor. 5. I don’t
know what (do). 6. I
have something (say). l
題型二:在由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來 1.If it
(rain)tomorrow, my father (take) me to school in his car. 2. 3.Do you know if he (come) back next week? If he (come) back ,please let me know. 4.If it
(not rain), we
(go) camping. l
題型三:動名詞短語或不定式作主語視作三單 1.For many girls , (become) a beauty is a dream. 2.To do more exercise (be) good for your health. l
題型四:不定代詞的用法1.視作三單2. 用于否定句中要做適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃?/span>3.形容詞、else修飾不定代詞要后置。 1.I can’t find it (everywhere). 2.There is
(wrong something). 3.Anybody of us (be) having an English class now. 4.I’m sorry, I don’t know .Please
ask (someone else). l
題型五:詞性問題(1.人做主語+ed ;物做主語+ing
2. 形容詞修飾名詞;副詞修飾動詞、 形容詞、副詞) 1.I am
(interest) in that (interest ) toy. 2.We should look after (we). 3.Don’t make me (angry). 4.I become
(happy) when I see the great report card. l
題型六:使用動詞原形的時候 1.Let’s
(help) 2.You’d better (go) to bed. 3.You’d better (don’t watch) TV for a long time . l
題型七:other、the other、another、others、the
others的用法 1.This one is too small, it doesn’t fit me
.Can you find (other) one for me ? 2.There are two boys .One is 3.There are some children .Some are boys . (other) are girls. 4.I’ll send my wish to (other). 5.-What about these two coats , madam? - (either) of them fits me .
Could you show me (another) one. l
題型八:famous的兩種用法。be famous for
be famous as 1. 我們學(xué)校以美麗而聞名。 Our school
famous its beautiful. 2. 魯迅以作為一名作家而聞名。 Luxun famous a writer. l
題型九:帶有連字符的詞組 1. In the past two years ,many tall
buildings have been built in our city .The tallest is an that stands in the center. A. 80-floor building B. 60-floor building C.80-floor buildings D. 70 floor building 2. I
finished my exams last week. A. end of year B. end-of-year C. year-of-end D. year-end 3. You
can see a man in the photo. A. 21 years old B. 21-years-old C. 21 year old D.21-year-old 4. He
has son. A. a two years old B. a two-year old C. a two-years-old D. a two year’s old l
題型十:百、千、億的表達(dá)方法: 當(dāng)hundred 、thousand、
million 、billion 前有具體數(shù)字修飾時,其后不加s,后面也不加of;若前面沒有具體數(shù)字修飾時,后面直接+of,但后面也不加s. 1. Some scientists think that it may
take years to make robots look like people. A. hundreds of B. two hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundred of 2.About four
years ago, the game was popular in A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of 3.There was an apple tree year ago. A. three hundreds l
題型十一:關(guān)于“幾年半”的表達(dá)方法 eg:one and a half years = one year
and a half 1.Our teacher has been teaching in this
school for . A. two year and a half 2.-How long have you been studying here? - hours. A. Half an B. One and a half C. One D. One and half l
題型十二:由it引導(dǎo)的形式主語和形式賓語it is +adj.+(for sb. )+ to do sth. 1. We all find very interesting to play games . A. that B. it 2. 多讀書對四班同學(xué)有好處 good students in class four read more books. l
題型十三:as….as
句型 1.On the first lap , A. as fast as he can B. as fast as he could C. as soon as he could D. as soon as he can 2.When you do math problem, you must be . A. as you can as careful B. as you can as carefully C. as carefully as you can D. as carefully as you can l
題型十四:疑問句作賓語從句要用陳述語序 1. We can’t decide . A. to buy which book B. which to buy the
book C. buying which book D. which book to buy 2.We don’t know . A. how to do it B. how to do
C. how it to do D. how do it l
題型十五:有關(guān)“借”的練習(xí),borrow是借入;lend是借出;rent是租用(要付錢),keep是保管 1. I (borrow) some books from the library , and I
can (keep) them for a
month. 2. My friends
(lend) me a book ,so I shouldn’t go to (rent) it again. l
題型十六:帶東西問題 take: 由近及遠(yuǎn) bring:由遠(yuǎn)及近 leave、left:遺留、落下 carry:搬運(yùn)fetch:去了又回來 l
題型十七:the比較級…+the 比較級 越…越… 1. you spend time , you learn English. A. The much ; the well l
題型十八:動副短語:當(dāng)賓語是人稱代詞時,代詞放中間;當(dāng)賓語是具體某樣?xùn)|西時(名詞),名詞放在最后面。 1.Don’t eat food in class .If you do ,the
teachers will . A. take them away l
題型十九:already
和 yet . already常用于肯定句中或句末,表驚訝時也可用于疑問句;yet常用于一般疑問句或否定句末。 l
題型二十:for表經(jīng)歷(一段時間),而since表“自從…以來”。常見結(jié)構(gòu) for+一段時間 since+一段時間+ago;since+一個時間點;since+從句。 Grade
Eight B 1. Do you
think there will be robots in people’s home? (P2) ● Do you
think 后跟賓語從句。 ● There
be 句型中不能在出現(xiàn)have/has; There be sth/sb. doing
sth. ● 就近原則:There be, Either… or …, Neither…nor …, Not
only… but also…,離動詞最近的主語決定動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式 2.At the weekends, I’ll be able to dress more
casually.( P 6) ● be able
to 用于任何時態(tài);can 用于一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時態(tài) ● dress +
人: 給……穿衣His mother dressed him in new clothes. 表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)時用:be dressed in + 衣服或顏色。
dress up as, dress oneself, be/get dressed in + 衣服、顏色
put on :穿衣的動作
wear : 穿著衣服的狀態(tài) be in + 顏色、衣服、帽子等,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài) She was
dressed in Russian style. Put on more clothes, or you’ll be
cold. Mary is wearing a yellow dress today. He is
wearing a sweater. Whose
that man in a red coat over there? 3. They
might find it difficult to plan things for themselves. (P16) ● Sb.
find/think/feel it adj. for sb. to do sth. ●
plan—planned—planning babysit —babysat—babysitting
4. What
was the girl doing when the UFO took off? (P19) take off
: (脫下;飛機(jī)/小鳥起飛;事業(yè)/經(jīng)濟(jì)的騰飛,迅速發(fā)展) take+ 時間+off 休假…… 5. Lana
said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.(P27) ● anymore
= any more not … any longer = no longer(謂語用延續(xù)性動詞) not…any more = no more ● be/get
mad at sb. = be/get angry with sb. 生某人的氣
be mad about… 對……狂熱的
6. If you
go to the party, you’ll have a great time.( P34) ● if :在條件狀語中是“如果”的意思,在賓語從句中是“是否”的意思。I don’t know if he will come back, if he
comes back, please call me . ● 在狀語從句中(由when, after, if, until, unless, as soon as等引導(dǎo)),主句是下列情況之一,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的意思:主句有情態(tài)動詞;主句是祈使句;主句是將來時) 7. If you
are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.(P38) ● famous
= well-known ● be
famous for 因……而出名
(跟出名的原因) be
famous as 以……而出名 ?。ǜ殬I(yè)/身份/地位) ● all the time 總是,一直 all the
same 仍然、還是 8. Thanks
for sending me the snow globe of the monster. (P48) send sb.
sth. = send sth. to sb. give sb. sth.=give sth. to
sb pass sb. sth=pass sth. to sb. offer sb.
sth.=offer sth. to sb. lend sb.
sth. = lend sth. to sb borrow sb. sth.=borrow
sth. to sb. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 當(dāng)直接賓語是代詞時,只能放在間接賓語的前面。如:pass it to me
buy them for her 9. By the
way, what’s your hobby?(P48) by the
way順便說一下 in the way妨礙、擋路 on the way在途中 in this way 以這種方式 10. The
more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.(P50) ● The + 比較級,the + 比較級
越……, 就越…… ● 比較級 +and + 比較級
; more and more + 原級(能加more的形容詞)
越來越…… 11. For
example, dropping litter is almost newer allowed. ● 例如: for example,
…… such as…… ●動名詞/不定式做主語,謂語用三單形式。 allow sb
to do sth. be allowed to do sth. 12. Why
don’t you get her a scarf? ( P60 ) ●提建議:
Why don’t you + V原?
Why not + V原? You should + V原. You’d better
+ V原. Let’s + V原.
How about +Ving? What about+Ving? 13.
People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is
enough.(P65) ● Sb.
need to do sth. (主語為人)
Sth. need doing sth.(主語為物) ● need: 情態(tài)動詞、行為動詞 ● too
much + 不可數(shù)名詞 too
many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
much too + 形容詞 ●
instead: 代替(放在句尾);然而,相反的(放在居首)
instead of…: 代替…… (放在句中) 14. Have
you ever been to …?(P 68)
have/has been to 去過,已回來 have/has gone to 去……,未回來
have/has been in 在……
15. Me,
neither. ( P 69 ) ●甲方怎樣,乙方也怎樣: So + 謂語+
主語 ●甲方不怎樣,乙方也不怎樣: Neither/Nor + 謂語+
主語 ●甲方怎樣,乙方贊同: So + 主語
+ 謂語 ●甲方不怎樣,乙方贊同: Neither/Nor + 主語
+ 謂語 或者:Me,
either. ●Neither/Either
+ 名詞單數(shù),謂語用單數(shù) ●Neither/Either
of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語用單數(shù) 16. …,
more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,…(P74) ●more
than = over ●表示人口的“多”用 large/big,表示人口的“少”用small.
●問“人口的多少”時,用“What’s the population of……” 17. I
feel like part of the group now. (P80) 想做某事:want to do
sth. would like to do sth. feel
like doing sth. 18.feed
sth. to …. = feed …. with sth. 給……喂…… keep +
動物:飼養(yǎng)動物 19.不敢做某事:be afraid to do
sth. 擔(dān)心出現(xiàn)某種后果:be afraid of doing sth. 如:I’m afraid of falling down from
the wall. I’m afraid to climb the tree |
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