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2012年佛山市普通高中高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(二)

 babanon 2012-05-20

本試卷共11頁,滿分135分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘

注意事項(xiàng):

1、答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上.用2B鉛筆將答題卡試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡上,并在答題卡右上角的試室號(hào)座位號(hào)欄填寫試室號(hào)、座位號(hào),將相應(yīng)的試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)信息點(diǎn)涂黑。

2、選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案答在試題卷上無效。

3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答卷上各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4、考試結(jié)束后,將答卷和答題卡一并交回。

 

I  語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié)  完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、CD項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the opportunities are in   1   work. The pay is usually poor, but most people work   2   for the thrill of travel. You can pick grapes in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are always   3   in hotels and restaurants.

But it is not as easy as it used to be to find work. Unless you speak the language of the country well, there will be very   4   openings. For example, when you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will   5   you to speak French. British students only have a language   6   for jobs in the USA and Australia.

Not every one   7   the experience. Sarah James was once responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the   8  , one child lost his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the   9   they made. Sarah says, “It really was a 24-hour-a-day job since the kids never   10  ! And the pay was awful. It wasn’t worth it.”

The trouble is that   11   expect to have an easy time of it. After all, they see it as a   12  . In practice, though, they have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual work, and jobs are   13   only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. But students have few employment   14  . As soon as the holiday season finishes, companies will get rid of them. And if their employer doesn’t like them, they’ll be   15  , too.

1. A. seasonal               B. mental                      C. professional              D. formal

2. A. hard                            B. voluntarily                C. abroad                            D. continuously

3. A. customers            B. visitors                     C. jobs                         D. parties

4. A. good                    B. new                         C. attractive                  D. few

5. A. teach                    B. expect                      C. allow                       D. forbid

6. A. program               B. lesson                      C. advantage                 D. exam

7. A. has                      B. enjoys                      C. forgets                            D. remembers

8. A. trip                      B. flight                        C. discussion                D. ceremony

9. A. promise                B. progress                   C. complaint                 D. noise

10. A. cried                  B. studied                     C. slept                        D. helped

11. A. children                     B. students                   C. employers                D. parents

12. A. job                            B. lesson                      C. holiday                     D. shame

13. A. countless            B. available                   C. interesting                D. boring

14. A. experiences         B. rules                        C. plans                        D. rights

15. A. dismissed           B. charged                    C. fined                      D. punished

 

第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

       閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為16~25的相應(yīng)位置上。

The International Red Cross and Red Crescent(彎月) Museum was opened in Geneva in 1988.    16    tells the story of men and women who, in the course of the major events of the last 150 years, have given assistance    17    victims of wars and natural disasters.

The organization    18   (found) in 1863, and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Henry Dunant. He had witnessed too many    19   (die) and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years    20   (early), in which 40,000 people were killed, wounded or missing. He had seen the lack of medical services and the great suffering of many of the wounded,    21    simply died from lack of care. The International Red Cross/Red Crescent exists    22   (help) the victims of conflicts and disasters regardless of their nationality.

   23    symbol of the organization was originally just the red cross. It has no religious significance; the founders    24    the movement adopted it in honor of Switzerland. However, the original symbol, the red cross, could hurt Muslim soldiers’ feelings,    25    a second symbol, the red crescent, was used. Both are now official symbols.

 

II 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)  閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、BCD項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water. Panic moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked. Her first reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price.

    A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness. About 66 percent of those surveyed suffer from nomophobia or “no mobile phone phobia”. Interestingly, more women worry about losing their phone than men.

    Fortunately, there’s a solution.

    The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checking your phone too often is one thing, but the true sign of a problem is that you can’t conduct business or go about your routine when the fear becomes so severe.

    Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone? That’s another sign of a problem. If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be a problem.

    Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks: Leaving the phone behind and not checking e-mail or text messages, and then learning to tolerate the after anxiety. Even if this leads to a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having your phone.

    Of course, there are also technological alternatives. Luis Levy, a co-founder at Novy PR, says he uses an application called Cerberus that can automatically track the location of his phone. To find it, he can just go to a Web site and see the phone’s location.

    He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion. The company’s description of its product reads like a prescription for anxiety: “60 million phones are lost, stolen or damaged each year. You’ll have complete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect with family, friends and work, as soon as the very next day!”

26. Why does the author mention Kelly’s experience in the first paragraph?

A. To introduce the topic for discussion.

B. To inform us that mobile phones are useful.

C. To warn us that we should be careful.

D. To tell us we should get phones ready for a trip.

27. The underlined word “nomophobia” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A. Habits of using mobile phones.

B. Fear of losing mobile phones.

C. Eagerness for new mobile phones.

D. Independence of mobile phones.

28. Which of the following is a way to treat nomophobia?

A. Avoiding using phone for some time

B. Learning more about modern technology.

C. Protecting one’s phone against any damage.

D. Not using a mobile phone in one’s daily work.

29. Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia?

A. It lets you know other people also lose their phones.

B. It will give you a new phone through insurance.

C. It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance.

D. It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia.

30. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Attitude toward mobile phone.

B. New mobile phone technology.

C. Disadvantages of mobile phone.

D. Solutions to nomophobia

 

B

Carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) poisoning kills and injures many people and animals around the world. The gas has been a problem since people first began burning fuels to cook food or to create heat. It is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather.

Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color. It has no taste. It has no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. But it is very deadly. It robs the body of its ability to use oxygen.

Carbon monoxide decreases the ability of the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues. It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues that need it.

Damage to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts of carbon monoxide. How quickly this happens depends on the length of time a person is breathing the gas and the amount of the gas he or she breathes in.

Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs. But people have to be awake to recognize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a person’s head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. The person may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly. People develop severe head pain as the amount of gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomach pains.

Medical experts say carbon monoxide affects people differently. For example, a small child will experience health problems or die much quicker than an adult will. The general health of the person or his or her age can also be important. An older adult with health problems may suffer the effects of carbon monoxide more quickly than a younger person with no health problems. People with heart disease may suffer chest pains. They may begin to have trouble breathing.

31. Why is carbon monoxide called the silent killer?

A. Because it tastes and smells good.

B. Because it is not easily noticed.

C. Because it kills and injures people.

D. Because it always harm people.

32. How does carbon monoxide harm people?

A. It makes people’s blood unable to move.

B. It decreases the amount of blood in the body.

C. It makes body tissues full of blood.

D. It makes the blood less able to carry oxygen.

33. When people breathe in small amounts of the gas, they may ________.

A. feel a little dizzy

B. suffer a severe headache

C. go around in the room

D. have a terrible stomachache

34. Which of the following about carbon monoxide poisoning is true?

A. Adults are affected more seriously than children.

B. Young people are more severely affected than old people.

C. People in poor health may have more severe consequences.

D. People with heart problem only suffer from chest pains.

35. The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A. warn people not to burn fuels to keep warm in the winter

B. list the damages that carbon monoxide brings to people

C. give advice on how to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning

D. introduce some knowledge about carbon monoxide poisoning

 

C

My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around where we live. Two dog walkers passed by and we heard one of them say, “Never seen that dog around here before.”

We looked down the hill and saw an old black dog stumbling(蹣跚) painfully up the hill. We bent down, talked gently to the dog and patted it. I checked and there was a collar. There was a phone number on the collar, but no one answered.

The dog was painfully thin. It didn’t have many teeth left and, well, it just seemed done.

Julie ran home to get some of our dog’s food while I tried to encourage the dog to come along with me. Julie got home and back again when I was only half way there. So, we sat down on the sidewalk while our new friend made short work of the food.

Eventually we got her home. We gave her a blanket, more food, kept her warm and wondered what to do next.

After trying for many times we got a response from the number. A lady came around with a bunch of flowers for us. She explained that Tara had been her father’s dog. She was very old and should probably be put to sleep, but the lady just couldn’t bring herself to do it. So, Tara was safely returned home.

Here is the truth of the story:

Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to come back, but I wasn’t hearing anything that made that sound likely.

I was about to turn and go when an old, worn out dog walked between us and collapsed. Suddenly we had something more important than our problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.

We did help it. And here am I writing the story in my own home, in my own family.

In the song “Love Is Not a Fight” Warren Barfield talks about marriage. At one point he sings, “And if we try to leave, may God send angels to guard the door.”

Sometimes angels come disguised (偽裝) as dogs.

36. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The two dog walkers didn’t like the dog.

B. The old black dog was sick and weak and couldn’t walk.

C. After finding the dog, the writer phoned its owners.

D. Most of the dog’s teeth had been pulled out by someone.

37. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ________.

A. Julie bought some food for the dog

B. the writer had his own pet dog

C. the dog didn’t go with the writer

D. the dog didn’t eat any of the food

 

38. After they got the dog home, the couple ________.

A. decided to raise the dog

B. took good care of the dog

C. found out that its owner was a lady

D. found it hard to get to sleep

39. The underlined part “our problem” in the passage refers to the fact that ________.

A. the writer didn’t want to take Julie’s advice

B. Julie disagreed with the writer’s travel on business

C. an old and worn out dog appeared in front of them

D. the couple had some trouble with their marriage

40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Helpful Couple  .

B. An Angel Dog.

C. Saving the Dog.

D. A Famous Song.

 

D

Do you know what Fear and Faith have in common? Fear believes in a negative future. Faith believes in a positive future. Both believe in something that has not yet happened. So I ask you, if neither the positive nor negative future has happened yet then why not choose to believe in the positive future?

I believe during these challenging times we have a choice between two roads: the positive road and the negative road. And our bus can’t be on two roads at the same time. So we have to make a choice and this choice determines our belief about the future and the attitude and actions we bring to the present.

I’m not saying we shouldn’t have any fear. There are times when fear is a gift. A healthy dose(劑量) of fear causes us to examine our situation and plan for the future. It moves us to smell the cheese and expect change. When used wisely it allows us to manage risk and make better decisions. Some fear is good.

However, what I have observed lately is a supersized, huge dose of fear that is spreading the hearts and minds of far too many people. This oversized fear is causing leaders and their organizations to either act unreasonably or to not act at all. They are either hurrying in a million different directions because of fear. In both cases, fear is leading them to take the negative road to failure.

The answer is the positive road paved (鋪滿) with faith and a belief that your best days are not behind you but ahead of you. With this belief you make the right choices and actions today that will create your positive future tomorrow. You stay calm, focused and committed to your purpose. You look for ways to save money and cut costs without making unreasonable fear-based decisions that sacrifice your future success. You identify opportunities in the midst of the challenges and you focus on solutions instead of problems.

Your faith and belief in a positive future leads to powerful actions today. The future has not happened yet and you have a say in what it looks like by the way you think and act. Fear or Faith. The choice is yours.

41. According to the passage, we can know that ________.

A. Fear and Faith have nothing in common

B. both Fear and Faith trust something in the future

C. neither negative nor positive future will happen

D. people usually choose to believe in the positive future

42. What does the writer mean by saying “our bus can’t be on two roads”?

A. We usually choose the negative road

B. We should choose the positive road

C. We must choose either a positive or negative road

D. Our belief about the future depends on our choice

43. Which of the following about “Fear” is true?

A. We should have fear because it is a gift.

B. Reasonable fear helps to plan for future.

C. Fear can bring cheese and risk to people.

D. Leaders usually have oversized fear.

44. If we have faith in future, we will ________.

A. have the best days ahead of us

B. be committed to saving money

C. stay away from any challenges

D. take powerful actions today

45. What does the writer intend to tell us in the passage?

A. Fear is closely related to faith.          

B. Life is full of fear and faith.

C. We should have faith in a positive future.

D. Wrong decisions sacrifice our future success.

 

第二節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)將答案填涂在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46~50的相應(yīng)位置上。

首先,請(qǐng)閱讀以下手機(jī)游戲介紹:

A

Angry Poo Game

Are you looking for a free game with amazing graphics, 100’s of levels, and completely original? Well then, Angry Poo may not be for you! This is a free game that might make you laugh for a few minutes. Laugh your head off at the hilarious sound effects.

B

Bingo

The classic bingo game with balls drawn from a basket, a lightboard showing the balls drawn to date and three cards on which you mark your squares as the numbers are drawn. It may not be the prettiest bingo game you can play, but it is the most functional!

C

Country Guess

A simple game where you are given hints about a country’s name and you have to guess what the country is. Test you geography skills. It’s a wonderful game that helps your learning of geography and entertains you at the same time while you’re playing.

D

Crazy Taxi

You’re a crazy cabbie racing against the clock! Swerve to avoid other cars…or just jump right over them! You must get to the checkpoint no matter what! It’s designed for the lovers of cars, and it also helps you develop driving skills too!

E

Attack of the Flying Goats

In this Adventure Game your mountain town is being attacked by a seemingly endless number of Flying Goats sticking their tongues out and wagging them at everyone! You've been recruited to take on the adventure of holding these creatures back at all costs.

F

Developer Rescue

The year is 2020. Apple Inc has finally decided to kidnapping the lead jailbreak developers they have hated for so many years. Upon learning of Apple’s plans you decide to rescue the developers before Apple can succeed in kidnapping them.

請(qǐng)閱讀以下人員信息,然后匹配人員與相關(guān)游戲:

46. Frank wishes to get a game for his new Apple phone. He loves to play those kinds of games in which his role is a pilot, a brave soldiers or a tough man of other kinds who fight to rescue people in trouble.

47. Charlie wants to download a game with different levels of difficulty for his mobile phone. He wants it for free and hopes that it will bring him lots of laughter. Of course, he wishes it would have wonderful visual and sound effect.

48. Eddie is a young man with sporting blood. He likes to do things that can bring him challenges and adventures. So when it comes to mobile phones games, he definitely wants to get one adventure games for his phone.

49. For Brad Green, no games can attract him more than those related to cars. Now he would love to download a car racing games for his new phone. And of course, he wishes to get one that can help to improve his driving skills at the same time.

50. Tony loves to play games with his new cell phone. It seems that nothing can prevent him from playing those games, his father Mr. Greg has got a new idea instead. He wants to find a game that could help with Tony’s knowledge of geography.

 

III 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分) 

你所在的研究性學(xué)習(xí)小組對(duì)“中學(xué)生的健康狀況”進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,主要內(nèi)容如下。

現(xiàn)狀:

身體素質(zhì)逐年下降

肥胖人數(shù)增多

原因:

學(xué)習(xí)緊張,體育鍛煉少

較少參加家務(wù)等體力勞動(dòng)

飲食不均衡

專家建議:

少上網(wǎng)聊天,保證睡眠

每天運(yùn)動(dòng)一小時(shí)

多吃蔬菜水果,不吃垃圾食品

 

[寫作內(nèi)容]

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上信息寫一篇英語短文,在英文校報(bào)上投稿。內(nèi)容包括:

學(xué)生的健康現(xiàn)狀、原因及專家建議。

[寫作要求]

1. 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容;

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;

3. 短文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)在5個(gè)句子中。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù) (1小題,滿分25)

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Young children are longing to the Chinese Spring Festival because they can get “l(fā)ucky money” (money given to children as a lunar New Year gift) from their parents and relatives. Well, the parents are not as happy as the children because they have to send out lucky money and figure out how to deal with their children’s lucky money.

A 14-year old boy wrote a post on the internet to object that his dad took away his lucky money. He thought he was old enough to take care of his lucky money and made a plan to buy stationary, spend summer vacation and pay for the parties with his classmates.

His dad and mom earn about 6000 yuan per month together. During every Spring Festival, they have to take out more than 4000 yuan to give lucky money to their relatives and friends’ kids. Thus, his dad believed that his son should contribute his lucky money to his family. Why? He tried to teach his son to care about his family and learn that it is difficult to make money to support a family.

As a result, the dad and the son quarreled. Then the son wrote on the internet to oppose his dad.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1. 以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容;

2. 以約120詞就“父母是否應(yīng)該掌管壓歲錢”進(jìn)行討論,并包括以下要點(diǎn):

1)你是如何處理壓歲錢的?

2)父母應(yīng)該掌管壓歲錢嗎?

3)你有什么建議給文中的小男孩?

[寫作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語篇連貫。

 

2012年佛山市普通高中高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(

英語參考答案與評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

 

I  語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用

第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分)

1. A              2. C              3. C              4. D              5. B        6. C              7. B        8. A              9. D              10. C

11. B      12. C     13. B      14. D     15. A

 

第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分)

16. It             17. to                   18. was founded          19. deaths            20. earlier

21. who         22. to help            23. the                         24. of                   25. and/so

 

 

II  閱讀(共25小題,每小題2分)

26. A     27. B      28. A     29. C     30. D     31. B      32. D     33. A     34. C     35. D

36. C     37. B      38. B      39. D     40. B      41. B      42. C     43. B      44. D     45. C

46. F      47. A     48. E      49. D     50. C

 

 

III  寫作

 

第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,每小題15分)

 

參考范文:

Last week, some of us made a survey about middle school students’ health.

The survey shows that the general health of middle school students is declining year by year, with more people having the problem of overweight. One of the reasons could be that they have a heavy load in their study so that they seldom do physical exercises. What’s more, they don’t do labor work like housework and they don’t have a balanced diet. To solve the problem, experts advise that we should not chat on line so often in so that we can have enough sleep and we should do sports for at least one hour a day. Besides, we’d better eat more of fruits and vegetables and refuse junk foods.

 

Last week, some of us made a survey about middle school students’ health.

The survey shows that the general health of middle school students is declining year by year, with more people having the problem of overweight. One of the reasons could be that they have a heavy load in their study so that they seldom do physical exercises or labor work like housework. What’s more, many of them don’t have a balanced diet. To solve the problem, experts advise that we students should not chat on line so often in order to have enough sleep time and we should do sports for at least one hour a day. Besides, we’d better eat more of fruits and vegetables and refuse junk foods.

 

第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,每小題25分)

參考范文:

       A boy’s parents took away his lucky money because they thought he should care about the family. However, the boy thought he could manage the money and was not happy about this.

       Every Spring Festival, I receive about 1000 yuan lucky money. My parents always let me keep it and I will tell them on what I plan to spend it. Usually, I use the money to buy things to help with my study at school.

       I personally think it is OK for my parents to take over my lucky money. After all, it is not the money that I earn myself. And I believe it’s not good for a kid to keep a large sum of money.

       Well, I suggest that the boy should have an honest talk with his parents instead of writing a post on the Internet to complain. If he needs money to buy something, he can simply ask his parents for it.

 

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