近期有粉絲想了解常用焊接材料的選用原則,小編通過收集資料,給大家推薦一下表格,希望能夠給從事焊接工藝的朋友提供一點借鑒!
常用焊接材料選用明細 |
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| 序號 | 母材材質(zhì) | 焊接材料 |
| 第一部分:壓力管道用焊接材料 |
| 1、Ⅰ類材料 |
| 1 | 20 | J422 | 2 | 20 | H08Mn2Si | 3 | 20 | TIG-J50 | 4 | 20 | H08Mn2Si+J422 | 5 | 20 | H08A | 6 | 20 | TIG-J50+J427 | 7 | A106Gr.B | H08Mn2SiA+J427 | 8 | A234WPB+A106Gr.B | H08Mn2Si+J427 |
| 2、Ⅱ類材料 |
| 9 | 16Mn | H08Mn2Si+J507 |
| 3、Ⅳ類材料 |
| 10 | A335 P22 | TIG-R40 R407 | 11 | 12Cr1MoV | H08CrMoVA | 12 | 12Cr1MoV | H08CrMoVA+R317 | 13 | 12Cr2MoG | TIG-R40/R407 | 14 | 15CrMo | H05CrMoTiRe+R307 | 15 | 15CrMo | H13CrMoA+R307 | 16 | 15CrMo+P11 | H13CrMoA+R307 | 17 | P11 | H13CrMoA+R307 | 18 | P22 | TIG-R40 | 19 | P22 | TIG-R40,R407 | 20 | P22+12Cr1MoV | H08CrMoVA/R317 |
| 4、Ⅴ類材料 |
| 21 | Cr5Mo | HCr5Mo+R507 | 22 | Cr5Mo | TIG-R40+R507 | 23 | STFA-25 | HCr5Mo+R507 | 24 | 1Cr5Mo | TIG-R40+R507 | 25 | P5(1Cr5Mo) | A302 |
| 5、Ⅵ類材料 |
| 26 | 09Mn2VDR | TGS-1N+W707Ni |
| 6、VII類材料 |
| 27 | A312 TP304 | TGF-308L,A137 | 28 | A312 TP316L | TGF-316L A022 | 29 | 0Cr18Ni10Ti | H0Cr20Ni10Ti | 30 | 0Cr18Ni10Ti | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/A137 | 31 | 0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti | TGF-316L A022 | 32 | 0Cr18Ni9 | E308L-T | 33 | 0Cr18Ni9 | TGF308L-T | 34 | 1Cr18Ni9Ti | A132 | 35 | 316L | H00Cr19Ni12Mo2/A022 | 36 | TP304 | H1Cr19Ni9Ti/A132 | 37 | TP316 | H0Cr19Ni12Mo2/A202 | 38 | TP321 | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/A137 | 39 | TP321 | TGF347+A137 | 40 | TP347 | H0Cr20Ni10Nb/A137 | 41 | TP347 | H0Cr20Ni10Nb/A137 |
| 7、VIII類材料 |
| 42 | 0Cr13 | H0Cr20Ni10Ti、A132 |
| 8、復(fù)合鋼管 |
| 43 | 304/20 | H1Cr24Ni13/A302 |
| 9、異類材料 |
| 44 | 09Mn2DR+TP304 | H1Cr24Ni13/A307 | 45 | 1Cr5Mo+316L | H1Cr24Ni13+A302 | 46 | 1Cr5Mo+T9 | H1Cr9Mo/R707 | 47 | 20+00Cr17Ni14Mo2 | H1Cr24Ni13,A302 | 48 | 20+1Cr5Mo | H08Mn2SiA+J427 | 49 | 304L+316Ti | TGF316L+A022 | 50 | A106 Gr.B+ 20MnMo | H08Mn2SiA J427 | 51 | A106Gr.B+TP304 | H1Cr24Ni13/A407 | 52 | Cr5Mo+15CrMo | 13CrMoA/R307 | 53 | Cr5Mo+1Cr18Ni9Ti | H1Cr24Ni13/A302 | 54 | P11 | 13CrMoA/R307 | 55 | P11+20 | 13CrMoA/J427 | 56 | P11+TP304 | H1Cr24Ni13/A407 |
| 10、特殊材料及其與異種鋼 |
| 57 | 0Cr25Ni20 | H0Cr25Ni20/A407 | 58 | 15Mo3+ 15CrMo | H08CrMoA、A107 | 59 | 15Mo3+ 20 | TIG-J50、J427 | 60 | 20Cr33NiNb | ERNiCr-3 | 61 | 20Cr33NiNb+Incoloy 800H | ERNiCr-3 | 62 | 800HT+TP347 | ENiCrCoMo-1 | 63 | 904L | 904L | 64 | A333-6 | TGS-1N,W707Ni | 65 | A335 P22+Incoloy 800H | ERNiCr-3+Ni337 | 66 | A671 CC70 | TGS-1N,W707Ni | 67 | B407 800H+Inconloy 800H | ERNiCrCoMo-1 | 68 | B407 800HT +TP304 | ERNiCr-3 | 69 | B407 800HT+P11 | ERNiCrCoMo-1 | 70 | Incoloy 800H | ERNiCr-3 | 71 | Incoloy 800H+P11 | ERNiCr-3 | 72 | P22+TP304H | H1Cr24Ni13、A307 | 73 | SA333-6 | H08Mn2MoVA+W707Ni | 74 | T9 | H1Cr9Mo/R707 | 75 | TP1 | HSCCu201 | 76 | UNS N04400 | Alloy60,Alloy190 | 77 | ZG4Cr35Ni45Nb+Inconloy 800H | ERNiCrMo-3 | 78 | ZG4Cr35Ni45Nb+ZG4Cr25Ni35Nb | ERNiCr-3 |
| 11、卷制管 |
| 79 | L245 | ER50-6、J427 | 80 | L245+20 | ER50-6、J422 | 81 | X42 | H08Mn2Si+J427 | 82 | X52 | TIG-J50+J506 | 83 | X60 | E6010+E8010+E8018 | 84 | X65 | TIG-J50+J557 |
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| 第二部分:壓力容器板材用焊接材料 |
| 1、Ⅰ類材料 |
| 1 | 15# | J422、H08A+HJ431 | 2 | 20#+20g | TIG-J50/J427 | 3 | 20#+20g | J427 | 4 | 20g | J427 | 5 | 20g | TIG-J50/J427 | 6 | 20g | H08A+HJ431 | 7 | 20g | TIG-J50/J427 | 8 | 20R | J427 | 9 | 20R | TIG-J50/J427 | 10 | 20R | H08A+HJ431 | 11 | 20R | H10MnSi+HJ431 | 12 | 20R | H08Mn2SiA | 13 | 25#+Q235-B | J427 | 14 | Q235-A | J427 | 15 | Q235-A | E4315/H08A+HJ431 | 16 | Q235-A | H08A+HJ431 | 17 | Q235-A | TIG-J50/J427 | 18 | Q235-B | J427 | 19 | Q235-B | J422 | 20 | SA516 Gr.60 | LB52NS |
| 2、Ⅱ類材料 |
| 21 | 15MnV | J507 | 22 | 16Mn | H10MnSi+HJ431 | 23 | 16Mng | TIG-J50/E5015 | 24 | 16MnR | J507 | 25 | 16MnR | J506 | 26 | 16MnR | TIG-J50 | 27 | 16MnR | J427/H10MnSi+HJ431 | 28 | 16MnR | H08A+HJ431 | 29 | 16MnR | H10MnSi+HJ431 | 30 | 16MnR | H10Mn2+HJ431 | 31 | 16MnR | H08Mn2SiA | 32 | 16MnR | A062、A002 | 33 | 16MnR | EG-1 | 34 | 16MnR | TIG-J50,J507 | 35 | 16MnR+15MnNbR | J557 | 36 | 20MnMo | J507 | 37 | 20MnMo | TIG-J50/J507 | 38 | Q345E | E5015 | 39 | SPV36N | J507B |
| 3、Ⅲ類材料 |
| 40 | CF62 | E6015-G | 41 | 610U2 | LB-62UL |
| SPV490QSR | MG-60 | 42 | SPV490QSR | LB-62 | 43 | SPV490Q | LB-62 | 44 | SPV490Q | DWS-60G | 45 | SPV490Q | DS-49/MF-33H |
| 4、Ⅳ類材料 |
| 46 | 13CrMo44 | R307 | 47 | 14Cr1MoR | R307B | 48 | 14Cr1Mo鍛 | H11CrMo45A+R307B | 49 | 14Cr1Mo鍛+14Cr1MoR | H11CrMo45A+R307B | 50 | 15CrMo | H13CrMoA+HJ250G | 51 | 15CrMoR | R307 | 52 | 15CrMoR | H05CrMoTIRe/R307 | 53 | 15CrMoR | H13CrMoA+HJ250G | 54 | 15CrMoR | A307 | 55 | 15CrMo鍛 | E309MoLT1-1 | 56 | 15CrMo鍛 | E309LT1-1,E316LT1-1 | 57 | 15CrMo鍛 | ER309L | 58 | 15CrMo鍛 | H05CrMoTiRe、R307 | 59 | 15CrMo鍛 | R307 | 60 | 15CrMo鍛+15CrMoR | R307 |
| 5、Ⅴ類材料 |
| 61 | 1Cr5Mo | R507 |
| 6、Ⅵ類材料 |
| 62 | 16MnDR | H05MnSiTiRe、J507RH | 63 | 16MnDR | J507RH | 64 | 07MnNiCrMoVDR+08MnNiCrMoVD | J607RH | 65 | 08MnNiCrMoVD | TGS-3N、J607RH | 66 | 08MnNiCrMoVD | J607RH |
| 7、Ⅶ類材料 |
| 67 | 316 | H00Cr19Ni12Mo2-HJ260 | 68 | 316 | A022 | 69 | 0Cr18Ni9 | A132 | 70 | 0Cr18Ni9 | H0Cr21Ni10+A102 | 71 | 0Cr18Ni9 | H0Cr20Ni10-HJ260 | 72 | 0Cr18Ni9 | A102 | 73 | 0Cr18Ni9Ti | H0Cr20Ni10Ti+HJ260 | 74 | 1Cr18Ni9Ti | A137 | 75 | 1Cr18Ni9Ti | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/A132 | 76 | 1Cr18Ni9Ti | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/HJ260 | 77 | 1Cr18Ni9Ti | HJ260-H0Cr20Ni10Ti | 78 | 304L | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/A002 | 79 | 304L | A002 | 80 | 316L | A022 | 81 | 316L | H00Cr19Ni12Mo2/A022 | 82 | 316L | H0Cr20Ni14Mo3+HJ260 | 83 | AISI304 | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/A132 |
| 8、復(fù)合材料 |
| 84 | 0Cr13/15CrMoR | R307、Ni337 | 85 | 0Cr13/15CrMoR | WEL GTAW82、Ni337 | 86 | 0Cr13/20R | J427、H08A-HJ431、A302、A102 | 87 | 0Cr13Al/16MnR | J507、A062 | 88 | 0Cr13Al/20R | J427、A062 | 89 | 0Cr18Ni9/20R | J427、H08A-HJ431、A302、A102 | 90 | 2205/20R | J427、E22.9.3N | 91 | 304L/16MnR | J507/A302/A002 | 92 | 304L/20R | J427/A302/A002 | 93 | 316L/16MnR | J507、A022、A042、H10MnSiA+HJ431 | 94 | 316L/16MnR | J507/A042/A022 | 95 | 316L/20R | H08A+HJ431、A042、A022 | 96 | 316L/20R | J427、A022、A042 | 97 | 316L/20R | J427、A022、A042、H08A+HJ431 | 98 | 405/16MnR | J507.A132.A302 | 99 | 405/20g | J427.A132.A302、H08A+HJ431 | 100 | 405/20R | J427、A302、A132、H08A+HJ431 | 101 | 405/20R | J427、A062 | 102 | 405/20R+2205/20R | J427、A062 | 103 | SA405/20R | J427、A062 | 104 | SA405/20R | J427、H08A-HJ431、A062 | 105 | SUS321/15CrMo | HJ250G+H13CrMoA、A062、A132 | 106 | SUS321/15CrMo | HJ250G+H13CrMoA、A062、A132 | 107 | SUS321/15CrMo | R307、A062、A132 |
| 9、異類材料 |
| 108 | 0Cr13/15CrMoR+15CrMoR | R307、Ni337 | 109 | 0Cr13/15CrMoR+1Cr5Mo | WEL TIG82、Ni337 | 110 | 0Cr13/20R+0Cr18Ni9 | H0Cr20Ni10Ti,A302,A102 | 111 | 0Cr13Al+0Cr18Ni9 | A062 | 112 | 0Cr18Ni9+20R | A062 | 113 | 15CrMo+0Cr18Ni9 | H1Cr24Ni13、A302 | 114 | 15CrMo+16MnR | A302 | 115 | 15CrMo+20g | J427 | 116 | 16Mn/316L+316L | A022、A042 | 117 | 16Mn/405+16Mn | E5015、A302 | 118 | 16MnDR+00Cr17Ni14Mo2 | H1Cr24Ni13、A302 | 119 | 16MnDR+0Cr18Ni9 | H1Cr24Ni13、A302 | 120 | 16MnDR+16MnR | H10Mn2+E5015-G | 121 | 16MnR+0Cr13 | H1Cr24Ni13、A302 | 122 | 16MnR+12Cr2Mo | TIG-J50+J507 | 123 | 16MnR+14Cr1MoR | J057 | 124 | 16MnR+1Cr18Ni9Ti | A307 | 125 | 16MnR+SA350 LF2 | TIG-J50+J507 | 126 | 20g+15CrMo | A302 | 127 | 20g+1Cr18Ni9Ti | A307 | 128 | 20R/316L+316L | A042、A022 | 129 | 20R/405+0Cr13 | A132、A302 | 130 | 20R/405+20R | E4315、A302、H08A+HJ431 | 131 | 20R/405+奧18-8 | A132、A302 | 132 | 20R+15CrMoR | H08A+HJ431 | 133 | 20R+1Cr18Ni9Ti | H1Cr24Ni13/A307 | 134 | 20R+304L/20R | J427/A302 | 135 | 20R+SA405/20R | J427、A062 | 136 | 304L/16MnR+316L/16MnR | J507/A042/A022 | 137 | 304L/20R+316L/20R | J427/A042/A022 | 138 | 316L+16MnR | A042 | 139 | 316L+Q235-B | A042 | 140 | CF62+16MnR | E6015-G | 141 | Q235-A+15CrMoR | J427 | 142 | Q235B+SPV490Q | LB62 | 143 | SA105+16MnR | J507 | 144 | SB409+20R | A507 |
| 10、特殊材料及其與異種鋼 |
| 145 | 09CrCuSb | J427 | 146 | 09CrCuSb+0Cr18Ni9 | A302 | 147 | 09CrCuSb+16MnR | ND | 148 | 09CrCuSb+Q235A | ND | 149 | 0Cr25Ni20 | A402 | 150 | 0Cr25Ni20+0Cr18Ni9 | A302 | 151 | 0Cr25Ni20+16MnR | A302 | 152 | 5A02 | S331 | 153 | SA516 Gr.70 | J507RH | 154 | SA516-70N | E601,E7018 | 155 | SA671 CC70 | ER80S-G,E7016-1 | 156 | TA2 | TA2 | 157 | UNS N08810 | Ni135 | 158 | UNS N08810 | Ni327 | 159 | UNS N08810+0Cr18Ni9 | Ni135 | 160 | UNS N08810+20R | Ni135 | 161 | UNS N08810+20R | Ni327 | 162 | UNS N08811 | Ni337 | 163 | UNS N08811(SB564+SB409) | Ni337 | 164 | UNS N08811+15CrMoR | Ni337 |
| 11、換熱器用 |
| 165 | 08Cr2AlMo(φ25×2.5)與20R(δ=24) | H08Cr2AlMo | 166 | 09CrCuSb(φ38×3)與16MnR(δ=22) | H09CrCuSb | 167 | 0Cr18Ni9(φ19×2)與0Cr18Ni9(δ=20) | H0Cr24Ni10Ti | 168 | 15CrMo(φ19×2)與15CrMoR(δ=20) | H05CrMoTiRe | 169 | 15CrMoR+15CrMo | TIG-R30 | 170 | 16Mn(φ14×2)與16MnR(δ=20) | ER50-6 | 171 | 20(φ25×2.5)與16Mn(δ=24) | H08Mn2SiA | 172 | 20(φ38×3.5)與16Mn(δ=22) | ER50-6 | 173 | 20(φ38×4)與20g(δ=16) | J427 | 174 | 20(φ57×3.5)與16Mn(δ=20) | H08Mn2SiA |
| 12、球罐 |
| 175 | 07MnCrMoVDR | J607RH | 176 | 15MnNbR | J557 | 177 | 15MnNbR | J507RH | 178 | 16MnR | J507 | 179 | 16MnR | E712C | 180 | 16MnR | J507R | 181 | 16MnR | TIG-J50,J507R | 182 | 16MnR | E71T-1 | 183 | 20g | J427 | 184 | 20MnMo | J557RH | 185 | 20MnMo+15MnNbR | J557RH | 186 | 610U2 | LB62-UL | 187 | A537CL1 | E7018-G | 188 | CF-62 | J607RH |
| 第三部分:壓力容器用焊接材料(管材) |
| 1、Ⅰ類材料 |
| 1 | 20 | J422 | 2 | 20 | H08Mn2Si | 3 | 20 | TIG-J50 | 4 | 20 | H08Mn2Si+J422 | 5 | 20 | H08A | 6 | 20 | TIG-J50+J427 | 7 | A106Gr.B | H08Mn2SiA+J427 | 8 | A234WPB+A106Gr.B | H08Mn2Si+J427 |
| 2、Ⅱ類材料 |
| 9 | 16Mn | H08Mn2Si+J507 |
| 3、Ⅳ類材料 |
| 10 | A335 P22 | TIG-R40 R407 | 11 | 12Cr1MoV | H08CrMoVA+R317 | 12 | 12Cr1MoV | H08CrMoVA | 13 | 12Cr2MoG | TIG-R40/R407 | 14 | 15CrMo | H05CrMoTiRe+R307 | 15 | 15CrMo | H13CrMoA+R307 | 16 | P22 | TIG-R40 | 17 | P22 | TIG-R40,R407 |
| 4、Ⅴ類材料 |
| 18 | Cr5Mo | HCr5Mo+R507 | 19 | Cr5Mo | TIG-R40+R507 | 20 | STFA-25 | HCr5Mo+R507 | 21 | 1Cr5Mo | TIG-R40+R507 | 22 | P5(1Cr5Mo) | A302 |
| 5、Ⅵ類材料 |
| 23 | 09Mn2VDR | TGS-1N+W707Ni |
| 6、Ⅶ類材料 |
| 24 | A312 TP304 | TGF-308L,A137 | 25 | A312 TP316L | TGF-316L A022 | 26 | 0Cr18Ni10Ti | H0Cr20Ni10Ti | 27 | 0Cr18Ni10Ti | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/A137 | 28 | 0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti | TGF-316L A022 | 29 | 0Cr18Ni9 | E308L-T | 30 | 0Cr18Ni9 | TGF308L-T | 31 | 1Cr18Ni9Ti | A132 | 32 | 316L | H00Cr19Ni12Mo2/A022 | 33 | TP304 | H1Cr19Ni9Ti/A132 | 34 | TP316 | H0Cr19Ni12Mo2/A202 | 35 | TP321 | H0Cr20Ni10Ti/A137 | 36 | TP321 | TGF347+A137 | 37 | TP347 | H0Cr20Ni10Nb/A137 | 38 | TP347 | H0Cr20Ni10Nb/A137 |
| 7、Ⅷ類材料 |
| 39 | 0Cr13 | H0Cr20Ni10Ti、A132 |
| 8、復(fù)合鋼管 |
| 40 | 304/20 | H1Cr24Ni13/A302 |
| 9、異類材料 |
| 41 | 09Mn2DR+TP304 | H1Cr24Ni13/A307 | 42 | 1Cr5Mo+316L | H1Cr24Ni13+A302 | 43 | 1Cr5Mo+T9 | H1Cr9Mo/R707 | 44 | 20+1Cr5Mo | H08Mn2SiA+J427 | 45 | 304L+316Ti | TGF316L+A022 | 46 | A106 Gr.B+ 20MnMo | H08Mn2SiA J427 | 47 | Cr5Mo+15CrMo | 13CrMoA/R307 | 48 | Cr5Mo+1Cr18Ni9Ti | H1Cr24Ni13/A302 |
| 10、特殊材料及其與異種鋼 |
| 49 | 0Cr25Ni20 | H0Cr25Ni20/A407 | 50 | 20Cr33NiNb | ERNiCr-3 | 51 | 20Cr33NiNb+Incoloy 800H | ERNiCr-3 | 52 | 904L | 904L | 53 | A333-6 | TGS-1N,W707Ni | 54 | A671 CC70 | TGS-1N,W707Ni | 55 | SA333-6 | H08Mn2MoVA+W707Ni | 56 | T9 | H1Cr9Mo/R707 | 57 | A335 P22+Incoloy 800H | ERNiCr-3+Ni337 | 58 | P22+12Cr1MoV | H08CrMoVA/R317 |
| 11、卷制管 |
| 59 | L245 | ER50-6、J427 | 60 | L245+20 | ER50-6、J427 | 61 | L245+20 | ER50-6、J422 | 62 | X65 | TIG-J50+J557 |
| 第四部分:鍋爐焊接 |
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| 1、Ⅰ類材料 |
| 1 | 20#管(φ57×3.5)鎢極氬弧焊 | H08Mn2Si | 2 | 20#管(φ108×4.5)鎢極氬弧焊/焊條電弧焊 | H08Mn2Si+J422 | 3 | 20#管(φ273×18)鎢極氬弧焊/焊條電弧焊 | H08Mn2Si+J422 | 4 | Q235B板(δ=12)焊條電弧焊 | J427 | 5 | Q235A板(δ=18)焊條電弧焊 | J427 |
| 2、Ⅱ類材料 |
| 6 | 16MnR板(δ=12)焊條電弧焊 | J507 | 7 | 16MnR板(δ=14)埋弧焊 | HJ431/H10MnSi | 8 | 16Mn管(φ60×9)與16MnR板(δ=12)焊條電弧焊 | J507 | 9 | 16MnR管(φ90×16)與16MnR板(δ=24)焊條電弧焊 | J507 |
| 3、Ⅲ類材料 |
| 10 | 15CrMo板(δ=14)焊條電弧焊 | R307 | 11 | 12Cr1MoV管(φ42×4)鎢極氬弧焊 | H08CrMoVA | 12 | 12Cr1MoV管(φ42×4)鎢極氬弧焊/焊條電弧焊 | H08CrMoVA/R317 | 13 | 12Cr1MoV管(φ133×12)鎢極氬弧焊/焊條電弧焊 | H08CrMoVA/R317 |
| 4、電力標(biāo)準(zhǔn) |
| 14 | 20G+15CrMoG | TIG-J50/J427 | 15 | 12Cr2MoVWTIB | TIG-R34/R317 | 雙相不銹鋼的焊接 | 1. 雙相不銹鋼可焊性良好,熱裂傾向小,一般焊前不需預(yù)熱,焊后不需熱處理,可與18-8型奧氏體不銹鋼或碳鋼等異種鋼焊接。 2. 雙相不銹鋼的焊接材料或填充材料通常采用比母材含鎳高的材料,對于含氮的雙相不銹鋼要求焊材和母材的含氮量相同。以保證焊縫金屬有足夠的奧氏體量。 3. 雙相不銹鋼常用的焊接方法有手工電弧焊和鎢極氬弧焊兩種。適宜使用多層焊,采用多道次和低熔敷率的方式。 4. 雙相不銹鋼的中溫敏化問題在焊接時一般不會出現(xiàn)。
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16 | S31803/SAF2205 | 焊條E2209-xx 焊絲ER2209 | 17 | S32750/SAF2507 | 25.10.4 LR /25.10.4 L |
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