2017考研英語(yǔ)閱讀熟記444個(gè)短語(yǔ)（2）

45.be anxious about為…焦急不安;或anxious for

46.apologize to sb. for sth.為…向…道歉

47.appeal to sb. for sth.為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

48.apply to sb. for sth.為…向…申請(qǐng); apply for申請(qǐng); apply to適用.

49.apply to與…有關(guān);適用

50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成, approve vt.批準(zhǔn)

51.arise from (=be caused by)由…引起.

52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…

53.arrive on到達(dá); arrive at到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in到達(dá)某地(大地方);

54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…為羞恥

55.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證,使…確信.

56.attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join)縛,系,結(jié)

57.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做…

58.attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顧; attend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料

59.attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度.看法

60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果

61.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均

62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,知道.

63.at the back of (=behind)在…后面

64.in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be ill in bed)臥病不起.

65.at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one's back有…支持,有…作后臺(tái)

66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

67.behind one's back背著某人(說壞話)

68.be based on / upon基于

69.on the basis of根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上

70.beat…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏

71.begin with以…開始. to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語(yǔ))

72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名義

73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依賴,信仰.

74.benefit (from)受益,得到好處.

75.for the benefit of為了…的利益(好處)

76.for the better好轉(zhuǎn)

77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打敗,勝過.

78.by birth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)at birth在出生時(shí); give birth to出生

79.blame sb. for sth.因…責(zé)備某人. blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上

80.in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

81.on board到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)

82.boast of (or about)吹噓

83.out of breath喘不過氣來

84.in brief (=in as few words as possible)簡(jiǎn)言之

85.in bulk成批地,不散裝的

86.take the floor起立發(fā)言

87.on business出差辦事.

88.be busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事