Maven環(huán)境的搭建與idea配置

yespon 2017-02-19

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Maven環(huán)境的搭建與idea配置

Maven 下載： http://maven./download.cgi

Maven 中央倉庫地址：http://search.

配置maven環(huán)境變量

M2_HOME：D:\workspace\maven\apache-maven-3.0.5

Path：;%M2_HOME%/bin;

檢查是否成功，打開CMD：

Mvn -v

mvn install 會將項目生成的構(gòu)件安裝到本地Maven倉庫

mvn deploy 用來將項目生成的構(gòu)件分發(fā)到遠(yuǎn)程Maven倉庫

D:\>mvn archetype:generate：在D：盤構(gòu)建maven標(biāo)準(zhǔn)項目目錄結(jié)構(gòu)

2、settings.xml文件配置

2.0修改本地倉庫位置

M2_home目錄下 conf/settings.xml

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<localRepository>D:/workspace/maven/stone</localRepository>

2.1如何配置遠(yuǎn)程倉庫(私服)： (nexus-2.0.4-1-bundle)

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<profiles>  

    <profile>  

        <id>nexus</id>  

        <repositories><!--配置遠(yuǎn)程倉庫-->  

            <repository>  

                <id>nexus</id>  

                <name>Central Repository</name>  

                <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>  

                <releases>  

                    <enabled>true</enabled>  

                </releases>  

                <snapshots>  

                    <enabled>false</enabled><!---->  

                </snapshots>  

            </repository>  

        </repositories>  

        <pluginRepositories><!--配置Maven從什么地方下載插件構(gòu)件-->  

            <pluginRepository>  

                <id>nexus</id>  

                <name>Central Repository</name>  

                <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>  

                <releases>  

                    <enabled>true</enabled>  

                </releases>  

                <snapshots>  

                    <enabled>false</enabled>  

                </snapshots>  

            </pluginRepository>  

        </pluginRepositories>  

    </profile>  

</profiles>  

<activeProfiles><!--激活 遠(yuǎn)程倉庫-->  

        <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>  

</activeProfiles>

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2.2還可以配置倉庫的鏡像下載

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<mirrors>  

<mirror><!--配置鏡像-->  

    <id>nexus</id>  

    <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>  

    <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>  

</mirror>  

</mirrors>

3、pom.xml文件配置依賴

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<project xmlns="http://maven./POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www./2001/XMLSchema-instance"  

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven./POM/4.0.0 http://maven./maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  

    <groupId>xu.feifei</groupId>  

    <artifactId>feifei</artifactId>  

    <packaging>war</packaging>  

    <version>1.0</version>  

    <dependencies>  

        <dependency>  

            <groupId>junit</groupId>  

            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  

            <version>3.8.1</version>  

            <scope>test</scope>  

        </dependency>  

        <dependency>  

            <groupId>org.json</groupId>  

            <artifactId>json</artifactId>  

            <version>20090211</version>  

        </dependency>  

    </dependencies>  

    <build>  

        <finalName>feifei</finalName>  

    </build>  

</project>