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We were flying above the clouds.我們在云層上面飛行。 The sun sank below the horizon.太陽落到了地平線下。 2. after 在……后 -- before在……前 We'll leave after lunch.我們將在午飯后動身。 He arrived before me.他比我先到。 3. all 全部 -- none 全無 They've eaten all of it.他們?nèi)怨饬?/span> one of your business.不關(guān)你的事。 4. alone 單獨(dú)地 -- together 一起 He dines alone most nights.大多數(shù)晚上他都獨(dú)自進(jìn)餐。 We'll have lunch together.我們將一起吃午飯。 5. always 總是 -- sometimes 有時 That phone's always ringing.那個電話總是響個不停。 I like to be on my own sometimes.有時候我喜歡一個人待著。 6. answer 答案 -- question 問題 Your answer is exactly right.你的回答完全正確。 That's a very hard question.那是個很難的問題。 7. back 后面的 -- front 前面的 We were sitting in the back row.我們坐在后排。 There's someone at the front door.前門有個人。 8. bad 壞的 -- good 好的 I'm having a really bad day.我今天倒霉透了。 I'm good at English.我的英語很好。 9. badly 惡劣地 -- well 很好地 Her shoulders were badly sunburned.她的肩膀嚴(yán)重曬傷了。 The kids all behaved well.孩子們都很規(guī)矩。 10. beautiful 美麗的 -- ugly 丑陋的 She is a beautiful girl.她是個漂亮的女孩。 The ugly duckling drops his head.丑小鴨垂著頭。 11. begin 開始 -- end, finish 結(jié)束 When does the concert begin?音樂會什么時間開始？ How does the story end?這個故事結(jié)局如何？ 12. best 最好的 -- worst 最壞的 English is my best subject.英語是我學(xué)得最好的一門科目。 What's the worst thing that could happen?情況最壞會怎么樣？ 13. better 更好的 -- worse 更壞的 I'm better now, thank you.我現(xiàn)在好些了，謝謝您。 It could be worse.情況可能更糟。 14. big 大的 -- small, little 小的 This is a big house.這是一座大房子。 This is a small room.這是一個小房間。 15. black 黑的 -- white 白的 This is a black bear.這是一只黑色的熊。 This is a white cat.這是一只白色的貓。 16. borrow 借入 -- lend 借給 Can I borrow your pen?我可以借用你的鋼筆嗎？ I'll lend you my pen.我把鋼筆借給你。 17. both 兩者都 -- neither 兩者都不 We have both seen the movie.我們倆都看過這部電影。 He seemed neither surprised nor worried.她似乎既不驚訝也不擔(dān)心。 18. break 打破 -- mend, repair 修理 How did he come to break his leg?他怎么把腿弄斷的？ They took a long time to mend the roof.他們花了好長時間修繕房頂。 19. busy 忙碌的 -- free 空閑的 I'm so busy today.我今天很忙。 I'm free today.我今天有空。 20. buy 買入 -- sell 賣出 I want to buy a new computer.我想買臺新電腦。 They sell all kinds of things.他們出售各種各樣的東西。 21. cheap 便宜的 -- expensive, dear 昂貴的 This bag is very cheap.這個包很便宜。 This bag is very expensive.這個包很貴。 22. clean 干凈的 -- dirty 骯臟的 Your room is very clean.你的房間很干凈。 Your room is very dirty.你的房間很臟。 23. clever 聰明的 -- foolish 愚蠢的 He is clever.他很聰明。 He is foolish.他很愚蠢。 24. cloudy 天陰的 -- bright, clear, sunny 晴朗的 Tonight will be cloudy.今天夜間多云。 On a clear day you can see the mountain.天氣晴朗時你可以看見山。 25. cold 寒冷的 -- hot 炎熱的 It's cold tonight.今天晚上冷得要命。 It's hot in summer.在夏天很熱。 26. come 來 -- go 去 Where do you come from？你來自哪里？ I want to go home.我想回家。 27. cool 涼爽的 -- warm 溫暖的 We found a cool place to sit.我們找了一個涼快的地方坐下來。 It was nice and warm yesterday.昨天的天氣暖洋洋的。 28. danger 危險 -- safety 安全 He looks around sensing danger.他環(huán)顧四周，覺察到了危險。 They are anxious for her safety.他們?yōu)樗陌踩珦?dān)心。 29. day 白天 -- night 夜晚 I work during the day.我白天處理工作。 I slept very little last night.昨晚我?guī)缀鯖]怎么睡。 30. dead 死的 -- alive, living 活著的 My grandmother's dead; she died in 1987.我外婆不在了，她是1987年去世的。 He's still alive.他還活著。 31. down 向下 -- up 向上 sit down坐下 stand up站起來 32. dry 干燥的 -- wet 潮濕的 My mouth felt completely dry.我感到口干舌燥。 We got wet through.我們渾身上下都濕透了。 33. early 早的 -- late 遲的 I woke up in an early morning.我一大早就醒了。 Come along! We're late.快點(diǎn)！我們遲到了。 34. easy 容易的 -- difficult, hard 困難的;艱巨的 It's so easy.這很簡單。 It's so difficult.這很困難。 35. empty 倒空 -- fill 裝滿 She emptied the water out of the vase.她把水從花瓶里倒了出來。 Fill me with a glass of water, please. Thank you.請給我倒?jié)M一杯水，謝謝 36. entrance 入口 -- exit 出口 This entrance is in constant use.此入口經(jīng)常使用。 Where's the exit?出口在哪兒？ 37. fall 落下 -- rise 升起 A light rain began to fall.小雨開始飄落。 The sun rises from the east.太陽從東方升起。 38. far 遠(yuǎn)的 -- near 近的 We didn't go far.我們沒有走遠(yuǎn)。 His house is very near.他的房子就在附近。 39. fast 快的 -- slow 慢的 I'm quite a fast typist.我打字相當(dāng)快。 The traffic is heavy and slow.車很多，走得慢。 40. first 最初的 -- last 最后的 This is my first job.這是我的第一份工作。 He came last in the race.這次賽跑他得了最后一名。 41. forget 忘記 -- remember 記得 Let's forget the whole thing.咱們徹底忘掉這件事吧。 I'll sure remember this trip!我絕不會忘記這次旅行！ 42. freeze 冰凍 -- melt 融化 Can you freeze this cake?你能不能把這個蛋糕冷藏起來？ The snow was beginning to melt.積雪開始融化了。 43. give 給予 -- take 拿走 Give us the newspaper, will you?把報(bào)紙給我們好嗎？ I'll take my coat upstairs. 我將把我的外套拿到樓上去。 44. glad 愉快的 -- sad, sorry 悲傷的，難過的 I'm glad you came along.有你跟我一起來，我很高興。 She looked sad and tired.她看上去又傷心又疲憊。 45. great 偉大的 -- little, small 渺小的 It's a great piece of work.這是一個偉大的作品。 Human beings are very small.人類非常渺小。 46. happy 高興的 -- unhappy, sad 難過的 Happy birthday, sweetheart.生日快樂，親愛的。 I hate to see you unhappy.我不愿見你不高興。 47. hard 艱難的 -- easy 容易的 She's had a hard life.她一生艱苦。 It's easy to make a mistake.犯錯誤很容易。 48. hate 憎恨 -- love, like 熱愛，喜歡 I hate you.我恨你。 I love you.我愛你。 49. here 在這里 -- there 在那里 She'll be here presently.她馬上就會到這兒。 There were six or seven of us there.我們約有六、七個人在場。 50. high 高的 -- low 低的 The building stands 30 metres high.樓高30米。 The humidity is relatively low.濕度相對較低。 51. hold 持有 -- drop 放棄 They hold differing views.他們持有不同的觀點(diǎn)。 She looked about to drop.她看上去要放棄了。 52. holiday 假日-- weekday 工作日平時 Today is a holiday.今天是假日。 Today is a weekday.今天是工作日。 53. ill 生病的 -- healthy, well 健康的 I feel ill.我感到不舒服。 I'm healthy.我很健康。 54. in 在里面 -- out 在外面 The book is in my bag.書在我的包里。 Let's go out for lunch.咱們出去吃午飯吧。 55. innocent 無罪的 -- guilty 有罪的 The accused was found innocent.被告被判定無罪。 He pleaded guilty to murder.他承認(rèn)犯有謀殺罪。 56. inside 在里面 -- outside 在外面 We had to move inside.我們不得不搬進(jìn)去。 It's absolutely freezing outside.外面冷得不得了。 57. into 到……里面 -- out of 從……里向外 I walked into town.我走進(jìn)了市中心。 They highballed out of town.他們急匆匆地出了城。 58. kill 殺死 -- save 救活 Drugs can kill.毒品可以致死。 Doctors can save her.醫(yī)生可以把她救活。 59. laugh 笑 -- cry 哭 She always makes me laugh.她總是讓我發(fā)笑。 Babies cry when they are tired.嬰兒疲倦時會哭。 60. leave 離開 -- arrive 到達(dá) She begged permission to leave.她請求允許她離開。 When you arrive, ask for Jane.你到達(dá)后找簡。 61. leave 離開 -- stay 逗留 We didn't leave early enough.我們離開得不夠早。 Will you stay for supper?你留下來吃晚飯好嗎？ 62. left 左 -- right 右 The shop is on your left.商店在你的左手邊。 The shop is on your right.商店在你的右手邊。 63. light 輕的 -- heavy 重的 You only need to apply light pressure.你只要輕輕地一壓就行了。 These books are awfully heavy.這些書非常重。 64. like 與……一樣 -- unlike 與……不一樣 They behaved like imbeciles.他們表現(xiàn)得像傻瓜。 It's very unlike him to be so late.遲到這么久可實(shí)在不像他平時的作風(fēng)。 65. lose 丟失 -- find 找到 Don't lose it， it's special.別丟了，這可不是一般的東西。 You'll find some in the drawer.你會在抽屜里找到一些。 66. many 許多 -- few 很少 How many people were there?有多少人？ It took only a few seconds.那只需要幾秒鐘。 67. miss 未抓住，未趕上 -- catch 抓住，趕上 We'd better hurry or we'll miss the train.我們最好快點(diǎn)，否則就趕不上火車了。 Where did you catch the fish?你在哪兒捕到了這條魚？ 68. more 更多地 -- less, fewer 更少地 I should exercise more.我應(yīng)該多鍛煉。 Her calls became less frequent.她打電話的次數(shù)減少了。 69. most 最多的 -- least, fewest 最少的 Who ate the most?誰吃得最多？ Choose foods with the fewest ingredients.選擇配料最少的食品。 70. move 移動 -- stop 停止 move我的手指動不了了。 Can't you just stop?你就不能停一停嗎？ 71.fat 胖 -- thin 瘦 He's short and fat.他又矮又胖。 He's tall and thin.他又高又瘦。 72.polite 禮貌的 -- vulgar 粗俗的 Please be polite to our guests.請禮貌待客。 The women laughed coarsely at some vulgar joke.女人們聽到某個庸俗笑話后便粗俗地笑了起來。 73.thin 薄的 -- thick 厚的 The sheets have worn thin.床單已經(jīng)磨薄了。 How thick are the walls?這些墻有多厚？ 74.town 城鎮(zhèn) -- country 鄉(xiāng)下 Her mother lived in a town.她母親住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上。 Her mother lived in country.她母親住在鄉(xiāng)下。 75.whole 全體 -- part 部分 Four quarters make a whole.四個四分之一構(gòu)成一個整體。 Part of me feels sorry for him.我有點(diǎn)同情他。 76.wide 寬的 -- narrow 窄的 It's about 2 metres wide.它大約2米寬。 He turned into a narrow street.他拐進(jìn)了一條狹窄的街道。 77.with 有 -- without 沒有 They're both in bed with flu.他們雙雙患流感臥病在床。 They accepted without demur.他們接受了，沒有提出異議。 78.teach 教 -- learn 學(xué)習(xí) I teach English in a primary school.我在小學(xué)教英語。 The kids were quick to learn.那些孩子學(xué)東西很快。 79.boring 無聊-- interesting 有趣 The movie is very boring.這個電影很無聊。 The movie is very interesting.這個電影很有趣。 80. much 許多 -- little 很少 She's much better today.她今天好多了。 As always, he said little.他和平時一樣，少言寡語。 81. neat/tidy 整齊的 -- messy 凌亂的 She was wearing a neat black suit.她穿著整潔的黑色禮服。 The table was messy.桌子是凌亂的。 82. never 從未 -- ever 曾經(jīng) He never drinks alcohol.他從來不喝酒。 It's my best ever score.這是我得到過的最好分?jǐn)?shù)。 83. next 下一個 -- last 上一個 We're moving house next month.我們下個月搬家。 She started work last Monday.她上個星期一開始工作。 84. nobody 無一人 -- everybody 每個人 Nobody was in when we called.我們打電話時家里沒人。 The news heartened everybody.這個消息鼓舞了每個人。 85. nothing 什么也沒有 -- everything 一切 There's nothing to cry about.沒有什么值得哭的。 Everything is well.一切順利。 86. now 現(xiàn)在 -- then 當(dāng)時 What's the score now?現(xiàn)在比分是多少？ Things were very different back then.以前那個時候情況大不相同。 87. open 打開-- close 關(guān)閉 She opened the door.她打開了門。 She closed the door.她關(guān)上了門。 88. pain 痛苦 -- pleasure 快樂 The pain was indescribable.疼痛得無法形容。 Watching TV is our only pleasure.看電視是我們惟一的樂趣。 89. pass 通過，及格 -- fail 未通過，不及格 I passed the exam.我通過了考試 What will you do if you fail?如果你考試失敗打算干什么？ 90. poor 貧窮的 -- rich 富裕的 There is no disgrace in being poor.貧窮不是恥辱。 He has become rich.他變富有了。 91. pull 拉 -- push 推 They use oxen to pull their carts.他們用牛拉車。 You push and I'll pull.你推我拉。 92. punish 懲罰 -- reward 獎勵 My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.過去我父母常以不讓我看電視來懲罰我。 He rewarded us handsomely for helping him.對于我們的幫助，他大加酬謝。 93. rainy 下雨的 -- dry 干旱的 It was rainy yesterday.昨天是雨天。 The river is dry.河流干旱了。 94. serious 嚴(yán)肅的 -- silly 荒唐的 He's quite a serious person.他是一個相當(dāng)嚴(yán)肅的人。 I feel silly in these clothes.穿上這些衣服，我覺得很可笑。 95. short 短的 -- long 長的 He had short hair.他有一頭短發(fā)。 He had long hair.他有一頭長發(fā)。 96. shy 害羞的 -- social 交際的 She was quiet and shy.她文靜而又靦腆。 She has a full social life.她的社交活動非常頻繁。 97. sleep 睡覺 -- wake 醒來 Finally she drifted into sleep.最后她不知不覺地睡著了。 You have to wake up now.你現(xiàn)在得醒了。 98. smooth 平滑的 -- rough 粗糙的 It's skin feels really smooth.它的皮摸起來真光滑。 The rough cloth prickled my skin.粗布扎我的皮膚。 99. start 出發(fā) -- reach 到達(dá) They determined to start early.他們決定早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。 They didn't reach the border until after dark.他們天黑以后才到達(dá)邊境。 100.strong 強(qiáng)壯的 -- weak 虛弱的 He's the strong silent type.他是那種強(qiáng)悍而沉默寡言的人。 She was too weak to stand.她虛弱得站都站不住。
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